Property: Approximately 2,400 sq ft medical practice small commercial space, Merrimack College area North Andover
Tenant: B.G. (medical practice tenant alias)
Scope: Complete HVAC replacement for medical practice tenant space including 5-zone Mitsubishi CITY MULTI VRF configuration matching exam rooms, waiting area, reception, and staff spaces; off-hours installation scheduling to minimize patient service disruption
Timeline: Diagnostic and design 3 weeks, installation 7 days (all after-hours and weekend scheduled)
Investment: $38,400 installed, $8,000 Mass Save Commercial rebate, $4,000 estimated IRA 179D commercial building deduction, net $26,400
B.G. is a small family medical practice (four exam rooms, waiting area for 8-10 patients, reception, and staff support space) located in a small commercial building in the Merrimack College area of North Andover. The property is owner-occupied commercial (B.G. owns the small commercial building housing the practice) rather than a leased tenant scope — practical differences from tenant improvement scope include full authority over installation decisions without landlord coordination.
The Merrimack College area of North Andover hosts diverse small commercial development serving the college community and surrounding North Andover residents — small professional services offices, medical practices, restaurants, and small retail. Merrimack College maintains its own campus facilities (like Phillips Academy in Andover) — Rivic’s Merrimack College area service is for neighboring small commercial and residential properties rather than on-campus college facilities.
Existing HVAC configuration: 22-year-old gas furnace with matching central AC installed as coordinated system, existing ducted distribution throughout, gas water heater in mechanical room. Both gas furnace and central AC at end-of-life range with declining reliability. Recent incidents included one instance of central AC failure during a July patient service day causing patient rescheduling, and one instance of gas furnace declining efficiency requiring supplemental space heating during a January cold snap.
B.G. requested Rivic assess replacement options with priorities: (1) improved reliability given the impact of HVAC failure on patient service delivery, (2) zone-level comfort control across exam rooms, waiting area, and staff spaces (each has different comfort priorities — exam rooms need patient-comfortable warmth in winter and cool comfort in summer; waiting area needs consistent temperature across variable occupancy; staff areas may have different comfort preferences), (3) minimize patient service disruption during installation given the medical practice’s ongoing operational scope, (4) fossil-fuel elimination through heat pump conversion for Mass Save Commercial rebate opportunity.
Andrew Samples conducted the initial diagnostic assessment during a scheduled after-hours evening visit to minimize disruption to practice operations. Ryan Sullivan handled VRF equipment specification given his commercial multi-zone experience.
Key findings: (1) 22-year gas furnace at end-of-life with declining efficiency and combustion analysis indicating cracked heat exchanger risk approaching (recommend replacement before failure), (2) 22-year central AC at end-of-life with refrigerant leak indications, (3) existing ductwork acceptable but sized for the property with limited zone flexibility (single-thermostat operation across all spaces), (4) 200A National Grid electric service adequate for heat pump installation with capacity margin, (5) property configuration favors multi-zone VRF over ducted retrofit given the diverse zone comfort requirements across exam rooms, waiting area, and staff spaces.
ACCA Manual J commercial load calculation determined property cooling load at 88°F summer design of approximately 48,000 BTU/hr including internal gains from equipment and occupancy, heating load at 4°F winter design of approximately 42,000 BTU/hr.
Rivic recommended Mitsubishi CITY MULTI VRF 5-zone configuration matched to medical practice space configuration: (1) exam room #1 9,000 BTU/hr concealed ceiling cassette, (2) exam room #2 9,000 BTU/hr concealed ceiling cassette, (3) exam rooms #3-#4 12,000 BTU/hr concealed ceiling cassette (shared zone for two smaller exam rooms with similar usage patterns), (4) waiting area/reception 15,000 BTU/hr concealed ceiling cassette (larger capacity addressing variable occupancy), (5) staff area/hall 12,000 BTU/hr concealed ceiling cassette. Total outdoor condenser capacity 60,000 BTU/hr with capacity margin for peak conditions.
Concealed ceiling cassettes selected throughout for medical practice aesthetic (visually inconspicuous equipment above dropped ceiling maintains clinical professional atmosphere). Zone thermostat controls individually accessible in each exam room (per medical practice preference for physician control during patient exams).
Outdoor condenser placement: rear-yard location with landscape screening (small commercial building rear yard). Refrigerant line-set routing through existing utility chase and rear-yard access.
Gas furnace and central AC decommissioning: existing 22-year equipment removed with proper EPA Section 608 refrigerant recovery; gas piping capped at previous furnace location.
Rivic coordinated installation scheduling with B.G.’s practice manager to minimize patient service disruption. Approach: (1) practice operates Monday-Friday 8AM-5PM with limited Saturday hours; installation work scheduled during evenings (after 6PM weekday) and full weekend days (Saturday-Sunday), (2) main installation work completed over 3 weekends and 5 weekday evenings — total 7 installation days spread across approximately 2.5 weeks calendar time, (3) daily coordination with practice manager to confirm no unexpected weekend or evening practice activities requiring installation schedule adjustment, (4) outdoor condenser placement and refrigerant line-set routing (louder work) scheduled during weekend days when neighboring commercial tenants also not operating.
Installation completed with zero patient service disruption. B.G. and practice staff arrived each morning to find installation progress completed overnight or over weekend; installation team cleaned up thoroughly before each morning to maintain professional appearance during practice hours.
B.G.’s owner-occupied commercial scope differs from the tenant improvement (TI) scope of Rivic’s other commercial case studies:
Installation completed over 7 installation days across 2.5 weeks calendar time with zero patient service disruption. Post-installation operational verification: significantly improved zone-level comfort across exam rooms, waiting area, and staff spaces. B.G. reported improved patient comfort feedback and improved staff working conditions. The zone-level control also provides useful clinical flexibility — physicians can adjust exam room temperature during specific exam types requiring warmer or cooler patient comfort.
Post-installation first-year utility monitoring: total electric operating cost approximately $1,940 for combined heating and cooling. Previous year utility costs: gas heating approximately $1,780, electric cooling approximately $940 (higher due to declining efficiency of aging AC), combined approximately $2,720/year. Annual operating cost reduction approximately $780/year.
Merrimack College area North Andover small commercial HVAC service including medical practice, dental practice, professional services office, and small retail HVAC installation, VRF multi-zone configuration for zone-level comfort control, off-hours installation scheduling to minimize business disruption, National Grid electric service coordination for North Andover utility framework, Mass Save Commercial rebate coordination, and IRA 179D commercial building deduction coordination all route through our 225 Broadway #306 office in downtown Methuen. This case study represents a specific installation completed for B.G.; individual small commercial property assessments determine equipment specification and installation scope.